Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss During Initial Climb Leads to Off-Airport Landing (N44291)

Grain Valley, MO, US

On December 11, 1986, a Piper PA-28-151 (registration N44291) was involved in an aviation accident near Grain Valley, MO. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

After takeoff, the engine sputtered and lost power. The pilot attempted a highway landing but chose an off-airport landing due to traffic. The aircraft struck trees and came to rest inverted. Post-accident examination found the aircraft overweight and carburetor heat off.

Accident Sequence

The pilot reported that after takeoff, during the initial climb, the engine sputtered and began losing power. Attempting to land on a highway, the pilot observed numerous vehicles in transit and decided to execute an off-airport landing instead.

During the landing, the aircraft's right wing tore a branch from a tree on initial impact. Subsequently, the right wing tip struck a grassy knoll. The main impact occurred when the aircraft hit a branch of a second tree, after which the aircraft came to rest inverted.

Weight and Balance

Post-accident calculations revealed the aircraft was 67 pounds over the maximum allowable gross weight at the time of takeoff. The center of gravity was within the allowable range.

Engine Examination

A teardown inspection of the engine found no preexisting condition, malfunction, or abnormal wear.

Witness Observations

Witnesses at the airport observed the pilot attempting to remove frost from the wings before takeoff. The pilot ran the engine at idle for almost 30 minutes prior to initiating takeoff. Additionally, the carburetor heat was found in the off position after the accident.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 11 Dec 1986 Piper PA-28-151 accident near Grain Valley, MO?

After takeoff, the engine sputtered and lost power. The pilot attempted a highway landing but chose an off-airport landing due to traffic. The aircraft struck trees and came to rest inverted. Post-accident examination found the aircraft overweight and carburetor heat off.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 11 Dec 1986 involved a Piper PA-28-151, registration N44291, at Grain Valley, MO.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X35410. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.