Event Description
A Cessna 172K nosed over during taxi for departure on Runway 3. The aircraft was in a back taxi position when a gust of wind caused it to overturn.
Pilot Statement
The pilot indicated that he was 'back taxiing' on Runway 3 when the wind 'got under wing, then under tail, and plane turned upside down.' No further details were provided regarding the pilot's actions or pre-takeoff procedures.
Wind Conditions
The pilot reported that at the time of the accident, winds were from 030 degrees at 25 knots, gusting to 30 knots. Winds reported at Molokai Airport, located 23 nautical miles to the north-northwest, were from 070 degrees at 20 knots gusting to 25 knots.
Operator's Manual Guidance
The operator's manual for the Cessna 172 advises that when taxiing with quartering tailwinds, the pilot should use down aileron on the wing into the wind and down elevator. The manual also states: 'Strong quartering tail winds require caution. Avoid sudden bursts of the throttle and sharp braking when the airplane is in this attitude.'