Casualties unknown

Muffler Failure Leads to Emergency Landing and Fire (N3554A)

Floresville, TX, US

On February 3, 1987, a Piper PA-22-135 (registration N3554A) was involved in an aviation accident near Floresville, TX. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

During flight, a muffler failure caused heat and flames to enter the cockpit, prompting an emergency landing in a sandy pasture. The aircraft flipped and burned; the pilot and passenger sustained burn injuries.

Incident Details

The pilot reported hearing a sudden change in engine sounds while airborne, indicating that the muffler had failed. At the time, the aircraft was flying approximately 1,000 feet above ground level. In response, the pilot initiated a descent to 250 feet. Subsequently, heat and flames began entering the cockpit through the cabin heat inlet duct.

Emergency Landing and Aftermath

The pilot executed an emergency landing in a soft sandy pasture that had a slight incline. Upon touchdown, the nose gear strut separated just above the wheel, causing the aircraft to flip inverted. The aircraft was then quickly consumed by fire. The pilot escaped with serious burn injuries, while the passenger sustained minor burn injuries.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X30227. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.