Casualties unknown

1987-04-25: Bell 47G-2 (N202CH) — Bills Air Service — Rolling Fork, MS

Rolling Fork, MS, US

On April 25, 1987, a Bell 47G-2 (registration N202CH) operated by Bills Air Service was involved in an aviation accident near Rolling Fork, MS. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed and altitude during a downwind landing, which resulted in a settle-with-power condition and a subsequent hard landing with rollover. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter settled with power while landing downwind at approximately 20 feet altitude. The pilot attempted to arrest the descent but lacked sufficient altitude and airspeed, resulting in a hard impact and rollover.

What happened

The accident occurred during the final phase of flight while the helicopter was executing a landing maneuver. The aircraft was established on a downwind leg for the approach. As the helicopter descended to an altitude of approximately 20 feet above the ground, it began to settle with power, indicating a loss of lift capability despite engine operation.

Recognizing the deteriorating situation, the pilot attempted to arrest the descent by applying additional collective pitch and power. However, the available altitude was insufficient to recover from the settling condition. Additionally, the airspeed was too low to generate adequate aerodynamic lift or control authority. Consequently, the helicopter impacted the ground with significant vertical velocity.

The force of the impact caused the aircraft to roll over onto its side or roof. Following the collision with the terrain, the main rotor blades ceased rotating after striking the ground surface. There is no information provided regarding injuries to the pilot or damage extent in this specific text fragment.

The investigation

No mechanical examination details are provided in the source text. The narrative focuses exclusively on the flight dynamics and pilot actions during the accident sequence.

Findings

The primary contributing factors were the decision to land downwind with insufficient energy margins and the resulting inability to recover from a settle-with-power condition. The lack of adequate altitude prevented the pilot from executing a successful go-around or flare maneuver. The low airspeed further compromised the helicopter's ability to generate lift at low power settings.

Safety message

Pilots should be aware that landing downwind reduces ground speed and can complicate energy management. Approaches must ensure sufficient altitude and airspeed are maintained to allow for recovery from unexpected settling conditions, particularly near the ground.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed and altitude during a downwind landing, which resulted in a settle-with-power condition and a subsequent hard landing with rollover.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X30759. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.