Casualties unknown

1987-04-30: Enstrom F-28A (N180Q) — Wilmington, OH

Wilmington, OH, US

On April 30, 1987, an Enstrom F-28A (registration N180Q) was involved in an aviation accident near Wilmington, OH. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's improper takeoff procedures for the terrain conditions, compounded by limited experience in the aircraft. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter experienced a rotor RPM drop during climbout from a confined area due to improper takeoff procedures by the pilot, who had only 10 hours in the aircraft.

What happened

During the initial phase of a flight, the pilot reported reducing engine power while the helicopter was climbing out. Despite the engine continuing to operate normally, the rotor RPM decreased significantly as the aircraft ascended to an altitude of approximately 10 feet above the ground. The incident occurred while the pilot was attempting to depart from a confined area, a maneuver that requires specific techniques and power management to ensure safety.

The investigation

A thorough examination of the wreckage was conducted to determine the mechanical status of the aircraft at the time of the event. The inspection failed to disclose any system malfunctions or failures within the helicopter's systems. This finding suggests that the issue was not related to equipment failure but rather to operational factors during the takeoff sequence.

Findings

The investigation concluded that the pilot had used improper takeoff procedures for the specific terrain conditions encountered. The pilot possessed limited experience, with only 10 hours of flight time in the F-28A aircraft type. This lack of familiarity likely contributed to the inability to manage the power and rotor RPM correctly during the critical climbout phase from a confined area.

Safety message

Pilots operating helicopters from confined areas must ensure they are thoroughly trained in the specific procedures required for such conditions. Adequate experience in the aircraft type is essential to safely manage power settings and rotor RPM during takeoff and initial climb.

Probable cause

The pilot's improper takeoff procedures for the terrain conditions, compounded by limited experience in the aircraft.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X30567. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.