Casualties unknown

Helicopter Engine Power Loss During Aerial Application Flight Due to Fuel Exhaustion (N8286)

Grafton, ND, US

On June 9, 1987, a Hiller UH-12E (registration N8286) was involved in an aviation accident near Grafton, ND. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter engine lost power during a positioning flight for an aerial application project. The pilot had estimated 30 minutes of fuel onboard for a 10-minute flight. Post-accident examination revealed an empty fuel tank and a defective fuel gauge test switch that caused inaccurate fuel quantity indications.

Overview

A helicopter experienced a loss of engine power while being positioned for an aerial application project. The pilot, before departure, checked the fuel quantity indicator and estimated that 30 minutes of fuel remained. The planned flight was estimated to take 10 minutes. During the flight, the engine lost power, prompting the pilot to perform an autorotation, which ended in a hard landing.

Post-Accident Examination

Following the accident, an examination of the helicopter revealed that the fuel tank was empty. Additionally, the fuel gauge test switch was found to be defective. According to reports, the defective switch would result in an inaccurate fuel quantity indication. No other pre-accident failures or deficiencies were identified.

Findings

The pilot relied on a fuel quantity indicator that provided inaccurate information due to a defective test switch. The fuel exhaustion led to the engine power loss and subsequent autorotation. The hard landing concluded the event without further incident.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 9 Jun 1987 Hiller UH-12E accident near Grafton, ND?

A helicopter engine lost power during a positioning flight for an aerial application project. The pilot had estimated 30 minutes of fuel onboard for a 10-minute flight. Post-accident examination revealed an empty fuel tank and a defective fuel gauge test switch that caused inaccurate fuel quantity indications.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 9 Jun 1987 involved a Hiller UH-12E, registration N8286, at Grafton, ND.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X31172. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.