Casualties unknown

Helicopter Damaged During Autorotation Training Flight (N8709F)

Morristown, TN, US

On September 11, 1987, a Hughes 269A (registration N8709F) operated by Hal-le-copters,inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Morristown, TN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The application of power was too late for recovery. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter conducting autorotation training with power recovery contacted the ground in a nose-high attitude after power was applied too late, resulting in tail boom separation and rollover.

Incident Overview

A flight instructor (CFI) was demonstrating autorotation procedures with power recovery to another CFI, who was also the instructor's employer, at a helicopter pilot school. The demonstration aimed to ensure standardization within the school's training protocols.

Sequence of Events

The autorotation was initiated from approximately 700 feet above ground level (AGL) near the departure airport. At an altitude of about 50 to 60 feet AGL, the pilot began the flare for landing and applied power for the recovery. According to reports, the power application occurred too late to effect a successful recovery. As a result, the helicopter contacted the ground in a nose-high attitude.

Consequences

Upon impact, the main rotor blades struck and severed the tail boom. The helicopter subsequently rolled over, sustaining substantial damage.

Findings

The investigation determined that the application of power was too late for recovery, leading to the hard landing and subsequent structural damage.

Probable cause

The application of power was too late for recovery.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X32005. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.