Casualties unknown

Engine Failure Forces Emergency Landing in Alfalfa Field, Aircraft Collides with Obstacles (N84352)

Jefferson, WI, US

On September 12, 1987, a Cessna 172K (registration N84352) operated by Alan Wulff was involved in an aviation accident near Jefferson, WI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Engine failure due to an exhaust valve which separated and entered the combustion chamber, severely damaging the piston and cylinder head. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A personal cross-country flight experienced an engine failure due to an exhaust valve separation, leading to an emergency landing in an alfalfa field. The aircraft landed long and struck a telephone pole and fence.

Incident Overview

A single-engine aircraft on a personal cross-country flight experienced a sudden engine failure, prompting the pilot to execute an emergency landing. The aircraft touched down in an alfalfa field but landed long, continuing beyond the intended landing area. At the end of the field, the aircraft collided with a telephone pole and a fence, causing structural damage.

Engine Failure Details

Investigation into the engine failure revealed that an exhaust valve had separated from its assembly. The loose valve entered the combustion chamber, where it severely damaged the piston and cylinder head. This mechanical failure led to a total loss of engine power during flight.

Landing and Impact

The pilot was forced to land in the available field. However, due to the extended landing distance, the aircraft overran the field boundary and struck a telephone pole and fence. The impact with these obstacles caused additional damage to the airframe.

Probable cause

Engine failure due to an exhaust valve which separated and entered the combustion chamber, severely damaging the piston and cylinder head.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 12 Sept 1987 Cessna 172K accident near Jefferson, WI?

A personal cross-country flight experienced an engine failure due to an exhaust valve separation, leading to an emergency landing in an alfalfa field. The aircraft landed long and struck a telephone pole and fence.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 12 Sept 1987 involved a Cessna 172K, registration N84352, operated by Alan Wulff, at Jefferson, WI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Engine failure due to an exhaust valve which separated and entered the combustion chamber, severely damaging the piston and cylinder head.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X32038. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.