Casualties unknown

Engine Failure After Takeoff from Lake Leads to Crash on Tundra (N5416R)

Mt. Watana, AK, US

On September 15, 1987, a Cessna 185 (registration N5416R) was involved in an aviation accident near Mt. Watana, AK. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to drain the fuel sumps on subsequent flights after finding water during the first flight, which resulted in fuel contamination and engine power loss. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-19Data APIEditorial standards

An airplane suffered an engine failure shortly after takeoff from a lake, crashing onto nearby tundra. The pilot had found water in the fuel sumps earlier but failed to drain them for subsequent flights.

What happened

The aircraft departed from a lake surface, but shortly after liftoff, the engine ceased producing power. As the airplane began to settle toward the remaining body of water, the engine momentarily surged before failing completely. The aircraft subsequently crashed onto the adjacent tundra, coming to rest approximately 200 yards from the edge of the lake.

The investigation

During the post-accident review, the pilot provided details regarding his pre-flight procedures earlier that day. He reported that during the first flight, he drained the fuel sumps and discovered the presence of water in the fuel system. However, for the flights that followed this initial inspection, he did not drain the fuel sumps again.

Findings

The evidence indicates that water contamination in the fuel system was the primary factor leading to the loss of engine power. The pilot's decision to inspect and clear water during the first flight but neglect to perform the same procedure on subsequent flights allowed contaminants to accumulate or persist, ultimately causing the engine to stop.

Safety message

Pilots must ensure that fuel sumps are drained before every flight, regardless of whether they were drained earlier in the day. Ignoring this step can lead to critical engine failures due to water contamination.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to drain the fuel sumps on subsequent flights after finding water during the first flight, which resulted in fuel contamination and engine power loss.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 15 Sept 1987 Cessna 185 accident near Mt. Watana, AK?

An airplane suffered an engine failure shortly after takeoff from a lake, crashing onto nearby tundra. The pilot had found water in the fuel sumps earlier but failed to drain them for subsequent flights.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 15 Sept 1987 involved a Cessna 185, registration N5416R, at Mt. Watana, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to drain the fuel sumps on subsequent flights after finding water during the first flight, which resulted in fuel contamination and engine power loss.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X31979. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.