Casualties unknown

Engine Failure During Fuel Tank Switch Leads to Forced Landing (N4927V)

Daytona Beach, FL, US

On March 30, 1988, a Bellanca 17-30 (registration N4927V) was involved in an aviation accident near Daytona Beach, FL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot inadvertently switched to a nearly depleted auxiliary tank, resulting in fuel starvation and engine failure. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced an engine failure after switching to an auxiliary fuel tank during cruise, leading to a forced landing into trees.

Background

According to the pilot, the main fuel tanks had been filled and the two auxiliary tanks were nearly full earlier. The pilot had flown for approximately one hour using one of the auxiliary tanks for cruise fuel.

Accident Sequence

During the subsequent flight, the pilot took off using the main fuel tanks. After leveling at an altitude of 2,600 feet, the pilot switched the fuel selector to one of the auxiliary tanks. Moments later, the engine ceased operation, and the pilot was unable to restart it. A forced landing was executed into the treetops, and the aircraft subsequently crashed to the ground.

Examination

Each auxiliary tank holds about 17 gallons, and the aircraft's fuel consumption rate is 13 to 15 gallons per hour. The pilot stated that he may have inadvertently switched to a nearly depleted auxiliary tank, which could have been the reason for the engine failure. An examination of the fuel system revealed that the main fuel filter, selector, and spider assembly were dry. No other evidence of any preimpact malfunction or failure of any airframe or engine components was found.

Probable Cause

The pilot inadvertently switched to a nearly depleted auxiliary tank, resulting in fuel starvation and engine failure.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 30 Mar 1988 Bellanca 17-30 accident near Daytona Beach, FL?

A pilot experienced an engine failure after switching to an auxiliary fuel tank during cruise, leading to a forced landing into trees.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 30 Mar 1988 involved a Bellanca 17-30, registration N4927V, at Daytona Beach, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot inadvertently switched to a nearly depleted auxiliary tank, resulting in fuel starvation and engine failure.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X25298. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.