Casualties unknown

Pilot forced to land in field after engine failure due to fuel exhaustion (N9603L)

Memphis, TN, US

On April 22, 1988, a Grumman American AA-1B (registration N9603L) was involved in an aviation accident near Memphis, TN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel for the flight, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and an in-flight loss of engine power. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-22Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced an in-flight loss of power caused by fuel exhaustion, resulting in a forced landing in a plowed field where the aircraft nosed over.

What happened

The pilot reported that the engine lost power while the aircraft was in flight. The cause was determined to be fuel exhaustion. Following this mechanical failure, the pilot executed a forced landing in a plowed field. During the landing process, the airplane nosed over.

After the accident, the pilot noted that he should have topped off the fuel tanks prior to departure. The estimated amount of fuel on board at takeoff was 3.5 gallons.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel for the flight, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and an in-flight loss of engine power.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 22 Apr 1988 Grumman American AA-1B accident near Memphis, TN?

A pilot experienced an in-flight loss of power caused by fuel exhaustion, resulting in a forced landing in a plowed field where the aircraft nosed over.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 22 Apr 1988 involved a Grumman American AA-1B, registration N9603L, at Memphis, TN.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel for the flight, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and an in-flight loss of engine power.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X25403. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.