Casualties unknown

Fuel Exhaustion Forces Night Forced Landing; Aircraft Strikes Tree (N285DP)

Everglades City, FL, US

On May 6, 1988, a Piper PA-28-140 (registration N285DP) operated by Orlando, James R. was involved in an aviation accident near Everglades City, FL. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot departed with 33 gallons of fuel for a daylight cross-country flight. Unable to refuel at destination due to a closed FBO, the return flight encountered headwinds. Fuel exhaustion led to an engine failure, resulting in a night forced landing on a dirt road and collision with a tree.

Flight Details

The pilot stated that the aircraft departed with 33 gallons of fuel aboard for a daylight cross-country flight. The fuel burn rate was approximately 8 gallons per hour, and the flight to the destination required about 1.5 hours. The pilot intended to refuel at the destination, but the fixed-base operator (FBO) was closed for his night return flight.

Return Flight and Fuel Status

On the return flight, the pilot reported experiencing significant headwinds. To maintain a horizon, he flew well east of his intended course to stay over lighted areas. While over the Everglades, the pilot declared to air traffic control that he was low on fuel. ATC began radar vectoring the aircraft toward the nearest airport. However, before reaching the airport, the engine quit.

Forced Landing and Outcome

A night forced landing was performed. The pilot accomplished a landing on a dirt road, but the road curved. The aircraft could not make the curve and struck a tree. After the accident, no fuel was found in the aircraft.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 6 May 1988 Piper PA-28-140 accident near Everglades City, FL?

A pilot departed with 33 gallons of fuel for a daylight cross-country flight. Unable to refuel at destination due to a closed FBO, the return flight encountered headwinds. Fuel exhaustion led to an engine failure, resulting in a night forced landing on a dirt road and collision with a tree.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 6 May 1988 involved a Piper PA-28-140, registration N285DP, operated by Orlando, James R., at Everglades City, FL.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X25755. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.