Casualties unknown

Pilot Resets Transponder and Crashes After Departure (N94210)

Norco, CA, US

On December 24, 1988, a Cessna T210L (registration N94210) operated by Thrasher, Daniel R. was involved in an aviation accident near Norco, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: ACCIDENT WAS THAT THE PILOT BECAME DISORIENTED AND WAS UNABLE TO ARREST THE ENSUING DESCENDING SPIRALING TURN. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot complied with a controller's transponder reset instruction but failed to acknowledge further transmissions. The airplane crashed about one minute later. Radar data showed a climbing right turn followed by a rapid descent. No preimpact malfunctions were found.

Accident Sequence

The pilot received a telephone IFR clearance from Chino Tower and departed from Corona. After departure, the pilot contacted the Ontario TRACON departure controller. The controller instructed the pilot to reset the transponder, and the pilot complied. However, the pilot failed to acknowledge any further transmissions from the controller. The airplane crashed approximately one minute after this communication ceased.

Radar Data

Recorded radar data revealed that the airplane was in a climbing right turn during the initial contact with Ontario TRACON, reaching a maximum altitude of 1,500 feet MSL (1,000 feet AGL). Subsequently, the airplane's rate of turn increased and it began descending rapidly. The aircraft impacted the terrain in a nose-low, right-bank attitude, specifically 10 degrees nose low and 30 degrees right bank.

Investigation

The investigation did not disclose any preimpact malfunctions or failures of the airplane. No other contributing factors were identified in the official report.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 24 Dec 1988 Cessna T210L accident near Norco, CA?

A pilot complied with a controller's transponder reset instruction but failed to acknowledge further transmissions. The airplane crashed about one minute later. Radar data showed a climbing right turn followed by a rapid descent. No preimpact malfunctions were found.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 24 Dec 1988 involved a Cessna T210L, registration N94210, operated by Thrasher, Daniel R., at Norco, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

ACCIDENT WAS THAT THE PILOT BECAME DISORIENTED AND WAS UNABLE TO ARREST THE ENSUING DESCENDING SPIRALING TURN.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27435. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.