Casualties unknown

Pilot Lands with Nose Gear Collapse After Gear Down Indication Failure (N5398R)

Oakland, CA, US

On January 17, 1989, a Cessna TR182 (registration N5398R) operated by Steve Epstein was involved in an aviation accident near Oakland, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: PREVIOUS DAMAGE DUE TO PREVIOUS HARD LANDING. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot landed an airplane with main wheels first and held the nose off as long as possible. When the nose wheel touched down, the airplane veered right and nosed over after exiting the runway.

Incident

Prior to landing, the pilot extended the landing gear but noted that the gear down and locked indicator was not illuminated. The pilot then manually extended the gear, but the indication still showed the gear was not down and locked. Observing the main gear visually, the pilot confirmed it was extended but was unsure if the nose gear was extended.

Landing Sequence

The pilot flew by the control tower, and the controller reported that the nose gear appeared to be in the down position. The pilot proceeded to land the airplane, touching down with the main wheels first and holding the nose wheel off the runway as long as possible. When the nose wheel finally touched down, the airplane veered to the right. The pilot applied brakes and back pressure on the yoke.

Post-Landing

As the airplane exited the runway, the nose wheel collapsed and the airplane nosed over. There was no evidence of mechanical failures or malfunctions having caused the gear collapse. The pilot reported that the airplane had experienced a previous hard landing.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 17 Jan 1989 Cessna TR182 accident near Oakland, CA?

A pilot landed an airplane with main wheels first and held the nose off as long as possible. When the nose wheel touched down, the airplane veered right and nosed over after exiting the runway.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 17 Jan 1989 involved a Cessna TR182, registration N5398R, operated by Steve Epstein, at Oakland, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

PREVIOUS DAMAGE DUE TO PREVIOUS HARD LANDING.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27610. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.