Casualties unknown

1989-01-19: Piper PA-38-112 (N2409F) — Elkview, WV

Elkview, WV, US

On January 19, 1989, a Piper PA-38-112 (registration N2409F) was involved in an aviation accident near Elkview, WV. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: INADEQUATE PREFLIGHT BY THE PILOT AND INADEQUATE CREW/GROUP COORDINATION BY THE FLIGHT LEADER (CFI), WHICH RESULTED IN FUEL EXHAUSTION DUE TO AN INADEQUATE SUPPLY OF FUEL. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A newly certificated private pilot made a forced landing after fuel exhaustion in a Piper PA-38, colliding with trees about 14 miles south of Charleston. The flight had been planned by a CFI, and two other aircraft in the group landed safely with fuel reserves.

Accident Details

The aircraft, a Piper PA-38 (registration N2409F), was part of a group of three PA-38s traveling from Venice, Florida, to Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania. The lead aircraft was flown by a certified flight instructor (CFI), while the other two, including N2409F, were piloted by newly certificated private pilots. The pilot of N2409F had received his certificate the previous day.

Flight Planning and Refueling

According to the pilot of N2409F, flight planning was conducted by the CFI. The en route flight proceeded without incident, except that the first refueling stop occurred earlier than planned because the aircraft were low on fuel. A second refueling stop was made at Summerville; however, upon landing, the fuel service there was closed. At that point, each aircraft reportedly had 4 gallons of fuel remaining. The CFI determined they had enough fuel to reach Charleston, located 40 miles away.

Forced Landing

The group took off from Summerville. According to the pilot of N2409F, about 14 miles south of Charleston, his aircraft ran out of fuel. He executed a forced landing, during which the aircraft collided with trees.

Outcome

Neither the pilot's condition nor any injuries were reported in the source. The other two aircraft successfully reached Charleston and were refueled with more than 30 gallons of fuel each. The fuel capacity of the PA-38 is 32 gallons, with 30 gallons usable.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27546. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.