Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss Shortly After Takeoff Leads to Ditching (N303CR)

San Juan, PR, US

On February 11, 1989, a Cessna 172M (registration N303CR) was involved in an aviation accident near San Juan, PR. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO PROPERLY USE CARBURETOR HEAT IN CONDITIONS CONDUCIVE TO THE FORMATION OF CARBURETOR ICE. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

Shortly after takeoff at about 500 feet, the pilot reported gradual engine power loss. Unable to land back at the airport, the aircraft was ditched. The carburetor heat was found off, and conditions were conducive to carburetor ice.

Accident Summary

Shortly after takeoff, while climbing through approximately 500 feet above the airport, the pilot reported that the engine gradually lost power. Unable to return to the airport for a landing, the pilot performed a ditching of the aircraft.

Post-Recovery Engine Testing

Following the recovery of the aircraft, the magnetos, wiring harnesses, and spark plugs were replaced. After these replacements, the engine was tested and ran with no abnormalities noted.

Environmental Conditions

At the time of departure, the temperature was reported as 78 degrees Fahrenheit and the dewpoint as 69 degrees Fahrenheit. These conditions are conducive to the formation of carburetor ice. The carburetor heat control was found in the off/cold position.

Investigation Findings

The carburetor heat control was found in the off/cold position at the time of the incident. The atmospheric conditions at departure were favorable for carburetor icing.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 11 Feb 1989 Cessna 172M accident near San Juan, PR?

Shortly after takeoff at about 500 feet, the pilot reported gradual engine power loss. Unable to land back at the airport, the aircraft was ditched. The carburetor heat was found off, and conditions were conducive to carburetor ice.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 11 Feb 1989 involved a Cessna 172M, registration N303CR, at San Juan, PR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO PROPERLY USE CARBURETOR HEAT IN CONDITIONS CONDUCIVE TO THE FORMATION OF CARBURETOR ICE.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27770. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.