Casualties unknown

1989-05-26: Beech D55 (N8450N) — Greenwood, IN

Greenwood, IN, US

On May 26, 1989, a Beech D55 (registration N8450N) was involved in an aviation accident near Greenwood, IN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: INADEQUATE PREFLIGHT AND IMPROPER USE OF THE FUEL SYSTEM, WHICH RESULTED IN FUEL STARVATION, AND IMPROPER USE OF EMERGENCY PROCEDURES. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot on a flight from Sioux Falls to Indianapolis reported a major fuel problem during approach, leading to engine power loss. The aircraft impacted obstacles short of a sports field and caught fire. Fuel mismanagement was noted.

Flight and Fuel Stop

The pilot departed Sioux Falls (FSD), South Dakota, with main fuel tanks full and auxiliary tanks filled to approximately two inches below the filler necks. The destination was Indianapolis (IND), Indiana, to attend the Indy 500 race. Due to heavy traffic, an arrival reservation program was in effect at IND. An unscheduled stop was made at Crawfordsville (CFJ), about 35 nautical miles northwest of IND. At CFJ, the pilot ordered fuel and contacted the Flight Service Station for a new arrival time. However, the pilot did not visually check the fuel quantity before takeoff.

Approach and Fuel Problem

While being vectored for an ILS approach to runway 31 at Indianapolis, the pilot reported a major fuel problem. Witnesses heard the engine(s) losing power. The pilot maneuvered the aircraft to land in a sports field. However, the aircraft impacted short of the field, striking a stump, a stack of bricks, and fencing or a backstop before coming to rest in a fire.

Post-Accident Examination

No preimpact mechanical problem was found. The flaps and landing gear were found in the retracted position. The fixed-base operator (FBO) at Crawfordsville stated that only the outboard (auxiliary) tanks were serviced with 55 gallons of fuel, per the pilot's instructions; the main tanks were not serviced. The fuel selectors were found positioned to the main tanks. Fuel samples tested normal, although the fuel attendant indicated the presence of possible jet fuel.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X28397. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.