Casualties unknown

Helicopter Strikes Ground After Missing Nuts Found in Driveshaft Coupling During Autorotation Practice (N10857)

Rialto, CA, US

On July 31, 1989, a Bell 206B (registration N10857) operated by Ca. Amer. Research Information was involved in an aviation accident near Rialto, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: FAILURE TO INSTALL TWO OF THE FOUR REQUIRED NUTS WHICH RETAIN THE HIGH SPEED COUPLING INPUT DRIVE SHAFT TO THE TRANSMISSION. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During a practice autorotation with power recovery, a helicopter's low RPM warning horn activated and the aircraft struck the ground, severing the tailboom. Investigation revealed missing nuts and washers from the driveshaft coupling.

Incident Overview

During a practice autorotation with a power recovery, the flight instructor heard a noise from the rear of the helicopter. When the power recovery was attempted, the engine responded to the throttle application but the low RPM warning horn activated. The helicopter subsequently struck the ground in a level attitude, causing the main rotor blades to sever the tailboom.

Examination Findings

Post-accident examination of the high speed output driveshaft coupling at the transmission end revealed that the four bolts were installed, but the four nuts and four washers could not be found in the assembly. Two nuts were later located in the scupper drain of the transmission deck.

Conclusion

The missing nuts and washers from the driveshaft coupling assembly are noted as a finding, but the report does not explicitly state a probable cause for the accident.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 31 Jul 1989 Bell 206B accident near Rialto, CA?

During a practice autorotation with power recovery, a helicopter's low RPM warning horn activated and the aircraft struck the ground, severing the tailboom. Investigation revealed missing nuts and washers from the driveshaft coupling.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 31 Jul 1989 involved a Bell 206B, registration N10857, operated by Ca. Amer. Research Information, at Rialto, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

FAILURE TO INSTALL TWO OF THE FOUR REQUIRED NUTS WHICH RETAIN THE HIGH SPEED COUPLING INPUT DRIVE SHAFT TO THE TRANSMISSION.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X28878. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.