No fatalities

Pilot Executes Forced Landing After Takeoff, Left Wing and Landing Gear Damaged (N56654)

Dove Creek, CO, US

On August 19, 1989, a Piper PA-28-235 (registration N56654) operated by Corlett, David L. was involved in an aviation accident near Dove Creek, CO. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: IMPROPER PLANNING/DECISION BY THE PILOT. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: HIGH DENSITY ALTITUDE, UPHILL SLOPING RUNWAY, FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO FOLLOW THE CHECKLIST AND USE ALL OF THE AVAILABLE RUNWAY, AND THE RISING TERRAIN AND OBSTRUCTION (POWER LINE)… This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot and three passengers experienced a forced landing shortly after takeoff when the aircraft failed to climb sufficiently. The left wing struck the ground, tearing off the landing gear. Investigation found no pre-impact mechanical failure.

Incident Summary

A pilot and three passengers were beginning a cross-country flight. The pilot reported making a 'quick outside check' of the airplane before departure that did not include a fuel sump drain. The aircraft taxied onto Runway 1, which sloped upward to the north. Winds were estimated to be calm. The pilot started the takeoff run 300 feet down the runway and performed a 'running' magneto check but did not make a carburetor heat check.

During the climb, the airplane reached only about 30 feet above ground level. The pilot noticed the aircraft was not climbing as fast as the terrain rose and decided to land in a field to avoid power lines in the flight path. Subsequently, the left wing hit the ground and the landing gear was torn off. The door jammed, but a passerby helped the occupants exit the cabin.

Investigation Findings

An investigation failed to reveal any pre-accident part failure or malfunction. The density altitude was about 8,700 feet. About 37 miles west, the wind was reported from 200 degrees at 5 knots.

Aircraft Performance Considerations

The pilot reported calm winds at the airport. The runway sloped upward, and the density altitude was approximately 8,700 feet, which can affect aircraft performance. However, the investigation did not determine a specific cause for the reduced climb performance.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 19 Aug 1989 Piper PA-28-235 accident near Dove Creek, CO?

A pilot and three passengers experienced a forced landing shortly after takeoff when the aircraft failed to climb sufficiently. The left wing struck the ground, tearing off the landing gear. Investigation found no pre-impact mechanical failure.

Were there any fatalities in the 19 Aug 1989 Piper PA-28-235 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 19 Aug 1989 involved a Piper PA-28-235, registration N56654, operated by Corlett, David L., at Dove Creek, CO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

IMPROPER PLANNING/DECISION BY THE PILOT. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: HIGH DENSITY ALTITUDE, UPHILL SLOPING RUNWAY, FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO FOLLOW THE CHECKLIST AND USE ALL OF THE AVAILABLE RUNWAY, AND THE RISING TERRAIN AND OBSTRUCTION (POWER LINE) BEYOND THE END OF THE RUNWAY.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X29106. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.