Casualties unknown

Canadian Pilot Crashes After Losing Radar Contact at Night (CFOXF)

Rainier, WA, US

On December 8, 1989, a Cessna 210-5 (205) (registration CFOXF) operated by Thy Olde Rent-a-plane CO was involved in an aviation accident near Rainier, WA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: CONTINUED FLIGHT BY THE PILOT INTO KNOWN ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS, AND HIS FAILURE TO MAINTAIN SUFFICIENT ALTITUDE/CLEARANCE FROM WOODED MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: DARKNESS AND THE WEATHER/TERRAIN CONDITIONS. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A non-instrument rated Canadian pilot, advised against VFR flight, departed at night. After losing radar contact, the aircraft collided with trees in mountainous terrain. No preimpact failure was found.

Incident Overview

A non-instrument rated Canadian pilot conducted a weather briefing before departure and was advised that visual flight rules (VFR) flight was not recommended. Despite this, the pilot departed under a VFR flight plan and received VFR flight following from air traffic control (ATC).

Sequence of Events

While cruising at night at 3,000 feet MSL, the pilot was notified that radar contact was lost and was instructed to resume own navigation. A frequency change was approved, but no further communication was established with the aircraft. Subsequently, the aircraft collided with trees and crashed in mountainous terrain.

Wreckage Distribution

Evidence of tree contact was found at an elevation of 2,800 feet. The main wreckage came to rest on lower terrain approximately 1,500 feet beyond and 1,000 feet below the initial point of impact.

Weather Conditions

About 11 miles west at Olympia (elevation 206 feet), the weather at 1950 local time was: ceiling 3,000 feet overcast, visibility 5 miles, wind from 200 degrees at 20 knots.

Examination Findings

No preimpact part failure or malfunction was found in the wreckage.

Probable Cause

Not stated in the source.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 8 Dec 1989 Cessna 210-5 (205) accident near Rainier, WA?

A non-instrument rated Canadian pilot, advised against VFR flight, departed at night. After losing radar contact, the aircraft collided with trees in mountainous terrain. No preimpact failure was found.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 8 Dec 1989 involved a Cessna 210-5 (205), registration CFOXF, operated by Thy Olde Rent-a-plane CO, at Rainier, WA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

CONTINUED FLIGHT BY THE PILOT INTO KNOWN ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS, AND HIS FAILURE TO MAINTAIN SUFFICIENT ALTITUDE/CLEARANCE FROM WOODED MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: DARKNESS AND THE WEATHER/TERRAIN CONDITIONS.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X30012. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.