Casualties unknown

Engine Failure During Aerial Application Leads to Nose-Over (N1015A)

Hornersville, MO, US

On April 5, 1990, an Air Tractor AT-401 (registration N1015A) was involved in an aviation accident near Hornersville, MO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The failure of the number 9 cylinder, which resulted in an in-flight engine failure and a subsequent emergency landing. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-22Data APIEditorial standards

During an aerial application flight, the engine failed shortly after takeoff, forcing an emergency landing in a muddy field that resulted in substantial damage.

What happened

The pilot reported that shortly after takeoff, while conducting an aerial application operation, the aircraft's engine experienced a sudden failure. Unable to maintain altitude or return to the departure airport, the pilot executed an emergency landing in an adjacent soft, muddy farm field. The impact caused the aircraft to nose over, resulting in substantial damage to the airframe.

The investigation

A post-accident examination of the engine revealed that the #9 cylinder had failed. This mechanical failure was identified as the primary reason for the loss of power during the critical phase of flight immediately following departure.

Probable cause

The failure of the number 9 cylinder, which resulted in an in-flight engine failure and a subsequent emergency landing.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 5 Apr 1990 Air Tractor AT-401 accident near Hornersville, MO?

During an aerial application flight, the engine failed shortly after takeoff, forcing an emergency landing in a muddy field that resulted in substantial damage.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 5 Apr 1990 involved an Air Tractor AT-401, registration N1015A, at Hornersville, MO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of the number 9 cylinder, which resulted in an in-flight engine failure and a subsequent emergency landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X22987. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.