Casualties unknown

1990-11-08: Aeronca CHAMPION 7BCM (N7702B) — Suffolk, VA

Suffolk, VA, US

On November 8, 1990, an Aeronca CHAMPION 7BCM (registration N7702B) was involved in an aviation accident near Suffolk, VA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DUE TO LOW CYLINDER COMPRESSION. THE LOW COMPRESSION WAS A RESULT OF EXHAUST VALVE LEAKAGE AND INADEQUATE MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION. IN ADDITION, THE PILOT FAILED TO MAINTAIN ADEQUATE AIRSPEED WHICH RESULTED IN THE AIRPLANE STALLING. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During climb-out after a touch-and-go landing, witnesses heard popping engine noises. The aircraft nosed down and crashed into wooded area. Investigation found cylinder compression issues and other maintenance discrepancies.

Accident Details

The accident occurred when the aircraft was climbing out after its second touch-and-go landing. Witnesses reported hearing popping noises coming from the engine. Subsequently, the aircraft nosed down, descended, and crashed into a wooded area approximately 1,000 feet past the departure end of the runway.

Witness Observations

Multiple witnesses on the ground heard distinct popping sounds emanating from the engine shortly after the aircraft began its climb. They then observed the nose drop and the aircraft descend rapidly before impact with trees.

Investigation Findings

Post-accident examination of the engine revealed a compression test reading of 17/80 for the #2 cylinder. Further inspection showed that the exhaust valve guide and seat were misaligned. Additionally, all intake connector hoses on the engine were found to be dry-rotted. The spark plugs appeared to be gapped too tightly, and one ignition lead was not properly installed.

Maintenance History

The most recent annual inspection had been completed approximately one week before the accident. The aircraft had accumulated about 15 hours of operation since that inspection.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X24570. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.