Casualties unknown

1990-12-04: Cessna 172M (N12943) — Cable Air — Big Bear City, CA

Big Bear City, CA, US

On December 4, 1990, a Cessna 172M (registration N12943) operated by Cable Air was involved in an aviation accident near Big Bear City, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN ADEQUATE AIRSPEED DURING TAKEOFF AND HIS INCORRECT USE OF FULL FLAPS. FACTORS RELATED TO THE HIGH DENSITY ALTITUDE CONDITION AND TO THE PILOT'S ABRUPT AIRPLANE HANDLING TECHNIQUES. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A certificated airline transport pilot, after a checkout, nearly stalled on departure from Cable Airport. Later, from Big Bear Airport, he used full flaps for takeoff, rotated abruptly, stalled, failed to lower the nose, retracted flaps, and the airplane nosed over on the runway.

Background

On the morning of the accident flight, a certificated airline transport pilot received a checkout from a fixed base operator. The right front seat was occupied by a noncertificated student pilot.

Departure from Cable Airport

After the checkout, when the pilot-in-command departed from Cable Airport, he nearly stalled the airplane. According to the student pilot, the near-stall occurred because the PIC used full flaps and rotated abruptly. The PIC was able to arrest the imminent stall before continuing.

Departure from Big Bear Airport

The flight then proceeded to Big Bear Airport, which has a field elevation of 6,750 ft. When the flight departed Big Bear, the PIC did not lean the mixture and again used full flaps for takeoff. The PIC rotated the airplane prematurely by abruptly pulling the control wheel all the way back.

Stall and Accident

The airplane gained some altitude, became unstable, and stalled. During the stall, the PIC failed to lower the nose and immediately retracted the flaps. The airplane then contacted the runway and nosed over.

Flap Usage

The pilot's usage of flaps was contrary to published instructions in the Cessna Owner's Manual.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X24768. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.