No fatalities

Aircraft Strikes Hangar Door After Engine Starts During Propeller Rotation (N82162)

Enid, OK, US

On January 23, 1991, a Piper PA-32R-301 (registration N82162) operated by Hamm & Phillips Service Co. was involved in an aviation accident near Enid, OK. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE MECHANICAL FAILURE OF THE IGNITION SWITCH. A FACTOR WAS THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO APPLY THE PARKING BRAKE OR USE AIRPLANE WHEEL CHOCKS. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During a failed engine start, the pilot exited the aircraft and manually rotated the propeller, causing the engine to start. The aircraft accelerated forward and struck a hangar door, penetrating it. Examination revealed a mechanical failure in the ignition switch.

Incident Overview

A solo pilot experienced an engine failure during normal start procedures. After the engine failed to start, the pilot exited the aircraft without setting the parking brake or installing wheel chocks. The pilot then manually rotated the propeller, and the engine started. The aircraft immediately accelerated forward, maintaining a straight ground track, and struck a hangar door, penetrating it.

Sequence of Events

The aircraft was on the ground when the pilot initiated the standard engine start sequence. When the engine did not start, the pilot left the cockpit and moved to the front of the aircraft. By rotating the propeller, the pilot inadvertently caused the engine to start. Without the parking brake engaged or chocks in place, the aircraft moved forward under its own power. It traveled in a straight line until it impacted the hangar door, which was breached by the impact.

Examination Findings

An examination of the ignition switch carried out after the incident revealed a mechanical failure. This failure prevented the magneto from being grounded, even when the ignition key was removed from the switch or the switch was placed in the off position. The condition allowed the engine to start despite the switch being in a position that should have rendered it inoperable.

Summary

The incident occurred during ground operations when the engine started unexpectedly after manual propeller rotation. The aircraft then rolled forward into a hangar, causing damage. The subsequent inspection of the ignition system identified a specific mechanical fault in the ignition switch, which compromised its ability to ground the magneto.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 23 Jan 1991 Piper PA-32R-301 accident near Enid, OK?

During a failed engine start, the pilot exited the aircraft and manually rotated the propeller, causing the engine to start. The aircraft accelerated forward and struck a hangar door, penetrating it. Examination revealed a mechanical failure in the ignition switch.

Were there any fatalities in the 23 Jan 1991 Piper PA-32R-301 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 23 Jan 1991 involved a Piper PA-32R-301, registration N82162, operated by Hamm & Phillips Service Co., at Enid, OK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE MECHANICAL FAILURE OF THE IGNITION SWITCH. A FACTOR WAS THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO APPLY THE PARKING BRAKE OR USE AIRPLANE WHEEL CHOCKS.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X16319. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.