Casualties unknown

Glider pilot strikes pole after tow release due to speed brakes left extended (N5763S)

Williamstown, MA, US

On January 26, 1991, a Schweizer SGS 2-33A (registration N5763S) operated by Mohawk Soaring Club was involved in an aviation accident near Williamstown, MA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The glider pilot's failure to retract the speed brakes prior to takeoff, which prevented the tow aircraft from attaining sufficient altitude and airspeed for a safe release. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-19Data APIEditorial standards

A glider pilot failed to retract speed brakes before takeoff, causing the tow aircraft to lose altitude. The glider was released low and struck a pole during a forced landing.

What happened

The accident occurred during the initial phase of a glider flight involving an aerotow operation. The primary factor leading to the incident was the failure of the glider pilot to retract the speed brakes prior to commencing the takeoff roll. Because the speed brakes remained extended, the aerodynamic drag significantly increased, preventing the tow aircraft from achieving the necessary altitude and airspeed required for a safe release.

As a result of this excessive drag, the tow pilot was unable to gain sufficient height. The tow pilot was forced to release the glider at an abnormally low altitude. Immediately following the release, the glider pilot retracted the speed brakes; however, the aircraft did not have enough remaining altitude to establish a positive climb gradient.

With insufficient height to maneuver or regain lift, the glider pilot initiated a forced landing. During this descent, the glider struck a pole, resulting in damage to the aircraft. The glider pilot had accumulated a total of 26 hours of flight time in gliders at the time of the accident.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the operational sequence of the takeoff and the configuration of the aircraft controls. Examination of the circumstances revealed that the speed brakes were indeed extended during the critical takeoff phase. The tow pilot's inability to attain safe flight parameters was directly linked to this configuration error.

Probable cause

The glider pilot's failure to retract the speed brakes prior to takeoff, which prevented the tow aircraft from attaining sufficient altitude and airspeed for a safe release.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 26 Jan 1991 Schweizer SGS 2-33A accident near Williamstown, MA?

A glider pilot failed to retract speed brakes before takeoff, causing the tow aircraft to lose altitude. The glider was released low and struck a pole during a forced landing.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 26 Jan 1991 involved a Schweizer SGS 2-33A, registration N5763S, operated by Mohawk Soaring Club, at Williamstown, MA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The glider pilot's failure to retract the speed brakes prior to takeoff, which prevented the tow aircraft from attaining sufficient altitude and airspeed for a safe release.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X16377. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.