Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss Leads to Forced Landing in Muddy Field (N210MS)

Elwood, IN, US

On February 27, 1991, a Cessna T210N (registration N210MS) operated by A&m Avaition was involved in an aviation accident near Elwood, IN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S IMPROPER USE OF THE FUEL SELECTOR WHICH RESULTED IN FUEL STARVATION. A RELATED FACTOR WAS: SOFT TERRAIN IN THE EMERGENCY LANDING AREA. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced an engine power loss during cruise at 4000 ft MSL. Switching fuel tanks did not restore power. A forced landing was made with gear retracted in a muddy field. Post-accident inspection found the left fuel tank empty and the right tank containing 25 gallons of fuel.

Incident Overview

During a cruise flight at an altitude of 4,000 feet above mean sea level (MSL), the pilot reported a sudden loss of engine power. In an attempt to restart the engine, the pilot switched the fuel tank selector to an alternate tank, but the engine did not respond. Subsequently, a forced landing was executed in a muddy field, with the landing gear remaining retracted throughout the touchdown.

Post-Accident Inspection

Following the accident, an inspection of the aircraft's fuel system revealed that the left fuel tank was empty. The right fuel tank contained 25 gallons of fuel. The pilot indicated being accustomed to flying aircraft equipped with a fuel selector that includes a 'BOTH' position, which allows fuel to be drawn from both tanks simultaneously. The aircraft involved in this incident did not have that feature, requiring manual management of fuel tank selection.

No Additional Information

The investigation did not disclose further details such as the aircraft make, model, registration, operator, date, or location. No information was provided regarding occupants, injuries, or weather conditions. The report does not state any causal factors or recommendations.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 27 Feb 1991 Cessna T210N accident near Elwood, IN?

A pilot experienced an engine power loss during cruise at 4000 ft MSL. Switching fuel tanks did not restore power. A forced landing was made with gear retracted in a muddy field. Post-accident inspection found the left fuel tank empty and the right tank containing 25 gallons of fuel.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 27 Feb 1991 involved a Cessna T210N, registration N210MS, operated by A&m Avaition, at Elwood, IN.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S IMPROPER USE OF THE FUEL SELECTOR WHICH RESULTED IN FUEL STARVATION. A RELATED FACTOR WAS: SOFT TERRAIN IN THE EMERGENCY LANDING AREA.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X16432. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.