Casualties unknown

Two Aircraft Strike Mountainous Terrain on Night Flight to Abbotsford (CGJNM)

Bellingham, WA, US

On March 6, 1991, a Cessna 172M (registration CGJNM) operated by Trinity Western University was involved in an aviation accident near Bellingham, WA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: VFR FLIGHT BY THE PILOT INTO INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS (IMC), AND HIS FAILURE TO MAINTAIN PROPER ALTITUDE AND/OR CLEAREANCE FROM THE MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: DARKNESS AND THE ADVERSE WEATHER AND TERRAIN CONDITIONS. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

Two aircraft, C-GJNM and C-GIXI, collided with mountainous terrain near Everett, WA, after encountering deteriorating weather with snow and clouds. Wreckage was found the next day covered with snow.

Background

Five aircraft were returning from Los Angeles, California, to Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada. The flight crews obtained weather information during stops at Crescent City, California, and Newport, Oregon.

Flight and Weather

After landing at Everett, Washington, one of the flight crews filed a flight plan for all five aircraft. At that time, the crew was asked if they wanted a weather briefing, but they indicated they had already received a briefing for the route. The pilots also obtained weather information from a computer in the lobby of a fixed-base operator (FBO) at Everett.

After departing Everett on a night flight to Abbotsford, the flights encountered deteriorating weather with snow and clouds. The flight crews of two aircraft reversed course and landed at an alternate airport. The crew of a third aircraft diverted, went over water, and then continued en route.

Accident

The two remaining aircraft, C-GJNM and C-GIXI, collided with mountainous terrain about three miles apart. C-GJNM impacted on wooded terrain at an elevation of approximately 2,100 feet. About 11 miles northwest at Bellingham, Washington (elevation 158 feet), the 1950 weather was in part: 2,100 feet broken, 10 miles visibility with rain, wind from 240 degrees at 6 knots.

Wreckage

The wreckage was found the next day covered with snow.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 6 Mar 1991 Cessna 172M accident near Bellingham, WA?

Two aircraft, C-GJNM and C-GIXI, collided with mountainous terrain near Everett, WA, after encountering deteriorating weather with snow and clouds. Wreckage was found the next day covered with snow.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 6 Mar 1991 involved a Cessna 172M, registration CGJNM, operated by Trinity Western University, at Bellingham, WA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

VFR FLIGHT BY THE PILOT INTO INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS (IMC), AND HIS FAILURE TO MAINTAIN PROPER ALTITUDE AND/OR CLEAREANCE FROM THE MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: DARKNESS AND THE ADVERSE WEATHER AND TERRAIN CONDITIONS.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20010110X00280. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.