Casualties unknown

1991-10-17: Beech A36 (N3735Y) — Gray, Thomas L. — Selma, AL

Selma, AL, US

On October 17, 1991, a Beech A36 (registration N3735Y) operated by Gray, Thomas L. was involved in an aviation accident near Selma, AL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The counterweight failed in fatigue because of previous pitting damage to the bushings from an unknown source. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

After a momentary RPM drop and maintenance check, an engine failed during final approach, leading to a rough terrain landing. Investigation found a fractured counterweight blade with fatigue and pitting corrosion, and a history of lightning strike disassembly with no overhaul record.

Incident Sequence

During a cruise flight, the engine RPM momentarily decreased. The pilot landed and a mechanic inspected the engine, finding no anomalies. A post-maintenance flight was then flown in the landing pattern to verify engine operation. On final approach, the engine quit, forcing a landing in rough terrain short of the runway.

Examination Findings

Examination of the engine revealed that the number 2 check counterweight blade was fractured. Metallurgical examination discovered corrosion pitting on the inner diameter of the counterweight pin bushings, as well as excessive inner diameter wear. The counterweight blade fracture exhibited evidence of fatigue.

Maintenance History

A log book entry documented that the engine had been previously taken apart for inspection after a lightning strike. No record of an engine overhaul existed.

Probable Cause

According to the safety board, the fatigue failure of the counterweight resulted from prior pitting damage to the bushings, the source of which remains unknown.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X18243. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.