No fatalities

Pilot Loses Control After Encountering Severe Turbulence and Hail in Cloud (N416HC)

Guntersville, AL, US

On August 12, 1992, a Beech A36 (registration N416HC) operated by Trees Unlimited, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Guntersville, AL. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S INADEQUATE EVALUATION OF THE IN FLIGHT WEATHER CONDITIONS, AND HIS SUBSEQUENT LOSS OF AIRCRAFT CONTROL, WHICH RESULTED IN THE DESIGN STRESS LIMITS OF THE AIRCRAFT BEING EXCEEDED. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

At FL210, a pilot entered a cloud formation despite no radar returns, experienced severe turbulence with ice and hail, lost control, dropped 10,000 feet, exceeded redline airspeed, and landed with structural damage.

Flight and Weather Conditions

The pilot was cruising at flight level 210, positioned between cloud layers. Approaching a cloud cell, he requested a deviation to the north. His weather radar displayed no returns, and after a VFR aircraft ahead reported no significant turbulence, he decided to maintain course.

Turbulence Encounter and Loss of Control

Upon entering the cloud formation, the aircraft experienced a single, very hard jolt of turbulence accompanied by ice and hail. The pilot lost control of the aircraft, which subsequently descended approximately 10,000 feet before control was regained. During the recovery, the pilot noted that the airspeed had exceeded the aircraft's red line.

Post-Event Actions and Damage Assessment

The pilot landed the aircraft at a nearby airport without further incident. An FAA inspector determined that the aircraft had sustained structural damage during the flight. Additionally, NTAP radar data indicated that the flight path had passed through an area of heavy weather returns.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 12 Aug 1992 Beech A36 accident near Guntersville, AL?

At FL210, a pilot entered a cloud formation despite no radar returns, experienced severe turbulence with ice and hail, lost control, dropped 10,000 feet, exceeded redline airspeed, and landed with structural damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 12 Aug 1992 Beech A36 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 12 Aug 1992 involved a Beech A36, registration N416HC, operated by Trees Unlimited, Inc., at Guntersville, AL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S INADEQUATE EVALUATION OF THE IN FLIGHT WEATHER CONDITIONS, AND HIS SUBSEQUENT LOSS OF AIRCRAFT CONTROL, WHICH RESULTED IN THE DESIGN STRESS LIMITS OF THE AIRCRAFT BEING EXCEEDED. FACTORS WERE CLOUDS, THE ASSOCIATED TURBULENCE, AND THE HAIL IN THE CLOUDS.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X15323. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.