Casualties unknown

VFR Pilot Reports Lost, Impacted Ground in Nose-Down Attitude (N43313)

Samantha, AL, US

On September 23, 1992, a Piper PA-28-151 (registration N43313) operated by Benson, Paul D. was involved in an aviation accident near Samantha, AL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S INADEQUATE PREFLIGHT PLANNING AND PREPARATION, HIS LACK OF EXPEREINCE, WHICH RESULTED IN AN ENCOUNTER WITH INSTRUMENT WEATHER CONDITIONS DURING AN ATTEMPTED VISUAL FLIGHT, AND HIS SUBSEQUENT SPATIAL DISORIENTATION. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A recently certificated private pilot, who filed a VFR flight plan shortly after midnight, reported being lost while in clouds. Radar showed erratic flight path before the airplane impacted in a steep nose-down attitude.

Accident Overview

A pilot operating under Visual Flight Rules (VFR) departed shortly after midnight after obtaining a weather briefing and filing a VFR flight plan. Forecast conditions included cloud layers along the intended route. During the flight, the pilot contacted air traffic control and stated he was lost, with his communications indicating he was in clouds.

Flight Path and Impact

Radar data showed the airplane's flight path became erratic in both heading and altitude. Subsequently, the airplane impacted the ground in a steep flight path with a nose-down attitude.

Pilot Background

The pilot held a private pilot certificate issued approximately three months before the accident. Logbook entries showed he had been receiving instrument flight instruction and had accumulated a total of 7 simulated instrument flight hours.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 23 Sept 1992 Piper PA-28-151 accident near Samantha, AL?

A recently certificated private pilot, who filed a VFR flight plan shortly after midnight, reported being lost while in clouds. Radar showed erratic flight path before the airplane impacted in a steep nose-down attitude.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 23 Sept 1992 involved a Piper PA-28-151, registration N43313, operated by Benson, Paul D., at Samantha, AL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S INADEQUATE PREFLIGHT PLANNING AND PREPARATION, HIS LACK OF EXPEREINCE, WHICH RESULTED IN AN ENCOUNTER WITH INSTRUMENT WEATHER CONDITIONS DURING AN ATTEMPTED VISUAL FLIGHT, AND HIS SUBSEQUENT SPATIAL DISORIENTATION. FACTORS WERE THE DARK NIGHT CONDITIONS, CLOUDS, AND THE PILOT'S GEOGRAPHICAL DISORIENTATION.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X15584. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.