Casualties unknown

Loss of Power During Climb Leads to Forced Landing in Canyon; Fuel Selector on Empty Tank (N4578R)

Slaton, TX, US

On December 26, 1992, a Piper PA-28-140 (registration N4578R) operated by Fitzgerald, James F. was involved in an aviation accident near Slaton, TX. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE TOTAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DUE TO FUEL STARVATION AS A RESULT OF IMPROPER FUEL TANK SELECTION. A FACTOR THE UNSUITABLE TERRAIN. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot with an expired student certificate departed with three passengers after refueling only the right tank with automotive gas. During initial climb, total power loss occurred, forcing a landing on a canyon slope. Post-accident examination found the fuel selector on the empty left tank and no mechanical anomalies.

Accident Overview

During a night flight with three passengers, the pilot experienced a total loss of power during the initial climb from the airport. This forced a landing on a slope in a canyon. Post-accident examination did not reveal any mechanical anomalies in the airplane or powerplant. However, the fuel selector handle was found positioned on the left fuel tank, which was empty.

Pilot and Aircraft

The pilot held an expired student certificate. The aircraft's powerplant had been converted under a Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) to use automotive gasoline.

Fueling and Powerplant

Before departure, the right fuel tank was refueled with 88 octane automotive gas. The left fuel tank was empty. The powerplant was certified for automotive gasoline via the STC.

Accident Sequence

After takeoff, during the initial climb, a total loss of power occurred. The pilot was forced to execute a landing on a slope in a canyon. The accident occurred at night.

Post-Accident Findings

Examination of the airframe and engine found no mechanical anomalies. The fuel selector handle was in the left tank position. The left tank had no fuel; the right tank had been refueled.

No injuries or fatalities were reported in the source.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 26 Dec 1992 Piper PA-28-140 accident near Slaton, TX?

A pilot with an expired student certificate departed with three passengers after refueling only the right tank with automotive gas. During initial climb, total power loss occurred, forcing a landing on a canyon slope. Post-accident examination found the fuel selector on the empty left tank and no mechanical anomalies.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 26 Dec 1992 involved a Piper PA-28-140, registration N4578R, operated by Fitzgerald, James F., at Slaton, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE TOTAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DUE TO FUEL STARVATION AS A RESULT OF IMPROPER FUEL TANK SELECTION. A FACTOR THE UNSUITABLE TERRAIN.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X16162. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.