What happened
The aircraft was engaged in low-level aerial observation maneuvers when it suffered a complete loss of power. In response to the engine failure, the pilot initiated an emergency landing attempt on a nearby dirt road. However, the width of the aircraft's wingspan exceeded the available width of the roadway. As the pilot attempted to align with the road for touchdown, the wing struck a tree located on the side of the path.
The investigation
The investigation focused on the circumstances surrounding the power loss and the subsequent collision. Evidence indicated that the primary issue was the spatial mismatch between the aircraft's dimensions and the landing surface. The wing impact with the tree confirmed that the available space was insufficient for a safe landing given the aircraft's configuration.
Findings
The sequence of events highlights the critical constraints of emergency landings in confined areas. The pilot's decision to target a dirt road, while logical in an engine-out scenario, proved untenable due to the physical dimensions of the aircraft. The wing impact with the tree was the direct result of this dimensional constraint.
Safety message
Pilots conducting low-level maneuvers should be aware of the limitations imposed by their aircraft's wingspan when selecting emergency landing sites. Narrow roads or other confined spaces may not provide adequate clearance for safe touchdown, even if they appear sufficient from a distance.