Casualties unknown

Helicopter Rolls Over After Hard Landing During Autorotation Following Engine Out Warning (N2773R)

Flagstaff, AZ, US

On December 11, 1993, a Bell 206B-III (registration N2773R) operated by Warren Smith was involved in an aviation accident near Flagstaff, AZ. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's improper initiation of an emergency autorotation into unsuitable terrain and subsequent hard landing and rollover. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter experienced intermittent engine out warnings after annual inspection. During a turn, N2 decreased leading to autorotation. Hard landing resulted in rollover. Postaccident tests found a failed N1 tach generator.

Incident Overview

Following an annual inspection, the helicopter had exhibited an intermittent illumination of the 'ENGINE OUT' annunciator light. The pilot continued flying and monitored the engine instruments, particularly the N2 power turbine gauge.

Sequence of Events

During the accident flight, the annunciator light again flickered and then stayed on. Additionally, the 'ENGINE OUT' horn also sounded; however, the engine parameters remained normal. The annunciator light and horn are designed to activate if the N1 gas producer speed falls below 55 percent. The pilot reported that during a turn, the N2 began decreasing and he entered an autorotation. The helicopter rolled over following a hard landing.

Postaccident Findings

Postaccident tests revealed that the engine operated within normal specifications. The N2 tach generator operated normally. The N1 tach generator had failed.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 11 Dec 1993 Bell 206B-III accident near Flagstaff, AZ?

A helicopter experienced intermittent engine out warnings after annual inspection. During a turn, N2 decreased leading to autorotation. Hard landing resulted in rollover. Postaccident tests found a failed N1 tach generator.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 11 Dec 1993 involved a Bell 206B-III, registration N2773R, operated by Warren Smith, at Flagstaff, AZ.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's improper initiation of an emergency autorotation into unsuitable terrain and subsequent hard landing and rollover. A false annunciator indication, a failure of the N1 tach generator, the pilot's continued flight with a known aircraft defect, and the pilot's improper identification of the failed N1 gauge…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X13878. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.