Casualties unknown

Private Pilot's Aircraft Inverted After Nose Gear Collapse During Taxi (N8512C)

Harvard, IL, US

On July 15, 1994, a Piper PA-22 (registration N8512C) operated by Edwin D. Swart was involved in an aviation accident near Harvard, IL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The collapse of the nose gear while the pilot was taxiing and turning to the right on a wet grass airstrip with a downward slope. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A private pilot's nose gear collapsed while taxiing on a wet grass airstrip, causing the aircraft to invert. No mechanical issues were reported prior to the incident.

What happened

The private pilot landed on a wet grass airstrip and completed the landing roll without incident. After stopping, the pilot began to taxi back toward the runway for another takeoff attempt. The terrain at this location sloped downward slightly. As the pilot applied brakes and rudder input to turn the airplane to the right, the nose gear suddenly collapsed. This structural failure caused the aircraft to become inverted.

The investigation

Post-accident examination revealed no evidence of pre-existing mechanical failures. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or difficulties with the airplane prior to the accident sequence. The collapse appears linked to the specific conditions during the taxi maneuver on the sloped, wet surface.

Findings

The primary factor in this accident was the collapse of the nose gear during a right turn. Contributing factors included the wet grass airstrip surface and the downward slope of the terrain, which likely increased stress on the landing gear during braking and steering inputs. The phase of flight was taxiing, a period often overlooked for high-stress maneuvers but critical for ground handling.

Safety message

Pilots operating on soft or uneven surfaces should be cautious of increased loads on landing gear during turns, especially when combined with braking. Wet conditions can reduce traction and alter weight distribution dynamics unexpectedly.

Probable cause

The collapse of the nose gear while the pilot was taxiing and turning to the right on a wet grass airstrip with a downward slope.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X01706. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.