Casualties unknown

1994-07-18: Cessna 180 (N9278C) — Palmer, AK

Palmer, AK, US

On July 18, 1994, a Cessna 180 (registration N9278C) was involved in an aviation accident near Palmer, AK. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the takeoff roll, which resulted in the aircraft departing the runway. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During a takeoff attempt from runway 15 with light winds, the pilot lost directional control after lifting the nose, causing the aircraft to veer left off the pavement and sustain structural damage.

What happened

The flight began with the pilot initiating a takeoff roll on runway 15. Environmental conditions at the time included a wind blowing from 120 degrees at a speed of 8 knots. To maintain alignment with the runway centerline during the ground roll, the pilot applied left aileron and right rudder inputs.

As the aircraft accelerated and reached rotation speed, the pilot raised the tail to lift the nose off the pavement. Immediately following this action, the airplane began to turn sharply to the left. The aircraft departed from the left side of the runway surface. During the excursion, the right wing contacted the ground, resulting in significant structural damage. The sequence concluded with the airplane nosing over.

The investigation

The pilot provided a narrative account of the event, specifically detailing the control inputs used to maintain directional control prior to rotation. The report notes that despite the use of corrective rudder and aileron inputs during the roll, directional control was lost once the aircraft rotated and lifted off the ground.

Findings

The primary factor in this incident was the loss of directional control during the takeoff phase. The aircraft departed the runway environment to the left shortly after rotation. The contact with the ground resulted in damage to the right wing and caused the nose gear to collapse or the fuselage to rest on its nose.

Loss of directional control during the takeoff roll was the critical event leading to the departure from the paved surface. The takeoff phase of flight was compromised by the inability to maintain the centerline after lifting the tail.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the takeoff roll, which resulted in the aircraft departing the runway.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X01645. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.