1 fatality

Student Pilot Crashes During Night Cross-Country Flight; Stroke History Not Disclosed on Medical Application (N2326G)

Kettleman City, CA, US

On October 23, 1994, a Piper PA-38-112 (registration N2326G) was involved in an aviation accident near Kettleman City, CA. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: FAILURE OF THE STUDENT PILOT TO MAINTAIN CONTROL OF THE AIRPLANE FOR AN UNKNOWN REASON. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: DARKNESS AND THE PILOT'S LACK OF QUALIFICATION/INSTRUCTOR ENDORSEMENT FOR A CROSS-COUNTRY FLIGHT AT NIGHT. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A student pilot crashed during a night cross-country flight after the airplane entered a steep descent and impacted terrain in a banked turn. No preimpact mechanical failure was found; the pilot had a history of stroke not reported on his medical application.

Accident Summary

During a night cross-country flight, the airplane entered a steep descent and crashed on a 5-degree down-sloping open field. Impact occurred in an estimated 45 to 60 degree right bank, descending turn. No preimpact mechanical malfunction or failure of the airplane was found. The airplane's last recorded annual inspection was in October of 1991.

Pilot and Medical Information

The student pilot's certificate had not been endorsed for solo flight. An acquaintance and a family member reported the pilot had experienced a stroke about 4 years earlier; however, the pilot did not note this during application for a third-class aviation medical/student pilot certificate. A pathologist reported the pilot had experienced 'arteriosclerotic hypertensive cardiovascular disease with left middle cerebral subarachnoid hemorrhage' and that this may have impaired his ability to operate the airplane.

Toxicology and Prescription Drugs

Three prescription drugs were found in the pilot's effects. One of these contained a caution, 'may cause drowsiness;' however, the investigation did not verify recent use of the drug(s). A toxicology test for ethanol was negative.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 23 Oct 1994 Piper PA-38-112 accident near Kettleman City, CA?

A student pilot crashed during a night cross-country flight after the airplane entered a steep descent and impacted terrain in a banked turn. No preimpact mechanical failure was found; the pilot had a history of stroke not reported on his medical application.

Were there any fatalities in the 23 Oct 1994 Piper PA-38-112 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 23 Oct 1994 involved a Piper PA-38-112, registration N2326G, at Kettleman City, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

FAILURE OF THE STUDENT PILOT TO MAINTAIN CONTROL OF THE AIRPLANE FOR AN UNKNOWN REASON. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: DARKNESS AND THE PILOT'S LACK OF QUALIFICATION/INSTRUCTOR ENDORSEMENT FOR A CROSS-COUNTRY FLIGHT AT NIGHT.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X02458. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.