Casualties unknown

Non-Instrument-Rated Pilot Strikes Mountain in Marginal VFR Conditions (N26443)

San Luis Obispo, CA, US

On December 31, 1994, a Grumman AA-5A (registration N26443) was involved in an aviation accident near San Luis Obispo, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's intentional flight into an area of known marginal weather conditions during a night cross-country flight and the flight's subsequent inadvertent entry into instrument meteorological conditions at an altitude insufficient to remain clear of the… This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A non-instrument-rated pilot struck the south face of a mountain at 3,000 feet MSL after being advised of marginal VFR conditions. No mechanical failures were found.

Accident Overview

The accident site is located on the south face of a mountain at 3,000 feet MSL in the Coastal Mountain Range, which separates San Luis Obispo from the San Joaquin Valley—the pilot's destination.

Weather Information

Ceilings in the area were measured between 2,600 and 2,300 feet. The non-instrument-rated pilot received two weather briefings prior to departure. During the briefings, the pilot was advised that marginal VFR conditions existed. San Luis Obispo reported a measured ceiling of 3,500 feet broken with visibility 10 miles. The briefer added an observation from an airport about 20 miles south of San Luis Obispo, which had ceilings of 3,000 feet overcast. The briefer then provided San Joaquin Valley observations indicating clear conditions below 12,000 feet. The pilot responded, "That's good enough for us." The pilot stated his intended cruise altitude as "about forty five hundred feet once we get past these clouds."

Wreckage and Examination

The burned and fragmented wreckage was spread over 260 feet on a 10-degree descending path on the mountainside. No mechanical failures were identified in the wreckage examination.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 31 Dec 1994 Grumman AA-5A accident near San Luis Obispo, CA?

A non-instrument-rated pilot struck the south face of a mountain at 3,000 feet MSL after being advised of marginal VFR conditions. No mechanical failures were found.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 31 Dec 1994 involved a Grumman AA-5A, registration N26443, at San Luis Obispo, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the pilot's intentional flight into an area of known marginal weather conditions during a night cross-country flight and the flight's subsequent inadvertent entry into instrument meteorological conditions at an altitude insufficient to remain clear of the surrounding terrain.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X02738. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.