Casualties unknown

Left main gear failure causes Cessna to nose over after bounce (N9347H)

Brooklyn, MI, US

On May 6, 1995, a Cessna 172M (registration N9347H) was involved in an aviation accident near Brooklyn, MI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The fatigue and overstress failure of the left main landing gear attachment bolt, which occurred during a bounced landing. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-19Data APIEditorial standards

A Cessna aircraft bounced on touchdown, causing the left main landing gear to collapse and the nose wheel to separate. The plane nosed over onto a sod airstrip due to a failed attachment bolt.

What happened

The pilot reported that the airplane experienced a bounce during the initial touchdown phase of landing. Upon the second contact with the runway surface, the left main landing gear collapsed under the load. This structural failure caused the aircraft's weight to shift abruptly forward. As the nose dropped, the nose wheel separated from its strut. The detached nose wheel strut then dug into the sod surface of the airstrip, causing the airplane to rotate forward and come to rest in an inverted position.

The investigation

A thorough inspection of the wreckage revealed that the attachment bolt for the left main landing gear had failed completely. To determine the root cause of this failure, a metallurgical examination was conducted on the fractured portion of the bolt. The analysis identified distinct characteristics in the fracture surface, indicating that the component had undergone both fatigue and overstress separation before final failure.

Findings

The sequence of events began with a bounce during landing, which placed excessive stress on the already compromised left main gear. fatigue in the attachment bolt likely initiated a crack that grew over time. The subsequent bounce caused an overstress event that led to immediate separation. This mechanical failure resulted in the collapse of the landing gear and the eventual nosing over of the aircraft onto the sod airstrip.

Probable cause

The fatigue and overstress failure of the left main landing gear attachment bolt, which occurred during a bounced landing.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 6 May 1995 Cessna 172M accident near Brooklyn, MI?

A Cessna aircraft bounced on touchdown, causing the left main landing gear to collapse and the nose wheel to separate. The plane nosed over onto a sod airstrip due to a failed attachment bolt.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 6 May 1995 involved a Cessna 172M, registration N9347H, at Brooklyn, MI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The fatigue and overstress failure of the left main landing gear attachment bolt, which occurred during a bounced landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X03427. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.