Casualties unknown

Non-Instrument Rated Pilot Encounters Fog During Climb, Collides with Trees (N3070U)

Muncy Valley, PA, US

On June 10, 1995, a Cessna 172E (registration N3070U) was involved in an aviation accident near Muncy Valley, PA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the non-instrument rated pilot's failure to maintain clearance from terrain after inadvertently entering instrument meteorological conditions. The weather conditions (haze and fog) were a factor in the accident. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A non-instrument rated private pilot, after a weather briefing, encountered fog and haze during climb to cruise. While attempting to return, the airplane struck trees during a climbing turn.

Accident Overview

During the climb to cruise altitude, an airplane collided with terrain at an elevation of 2,400 feet above mean sea level. The pilot, a private pilot without an instrument rating, was the sole occupant. The aircraft came to rest after hitting trees.

Pilot Actions

The pilot reported receiving a weather briefing from Flight Service Station (FSS) approximately 90 minutes prior to departure. Based on that briefing, he believed the weather en route to the intended destination would be visual meteorological conditions (VMC). After departure, as the airplane climbed, it entered an area of fog and haze. The pilot decided to return to the departure airport and initiated a climb, stating it was done "...for safety... ."

Weather Encounter

While climbing, the airplane encountered fog and haze, reducing visibility. The pilot, who was not rated for instrument flight, found himself in conditions that required instrument proficiency. The weather conditions were not anticipated based on the preflight briefing.

Final Maneuver

During the attempt to return, the pilot executed a climbing 180-degree turn. While in this maneuver, the airplane collided with trees, resulting in the accident. No further details about the aircraft type, registration, or injuries were provided in the source.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 10 Jun 1995 Cessna 172E accident near Muncy Valley, PA?

A non-instrument rated private pilot, after a weather briefing, encountered fog and haze during climb to cruise. While attempting to return, the airplane struck trees during a climbing turn.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 10 Jun 1995 involved a Cessna 172E, registration N3070U, at Muncy Valley, PA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the non-instrument rated pilot's failure to maintain clearance from terrain after inadvertently entering instrument meteorological conditions. The weather conditions (haze and fog) were a factor in the accident.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X03631. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.