Casualties unknown

Night Takeoff Ends in Terrain Impact After Stall Warnings (N5040W)

Kent, WA, US

On July 15, 1995, a Piper PA-28-160 (registration N5040W) was involved in an aviation accident near Kent, WA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN CLEAR OF THE TREES. THE DARK NIGHT LIGHT CONDITION WAS A FACTOR. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During a night takeoff, the pilot held the airplane in ground effect to gain speed. Stall warnings activated with each pitch increase. Landing gear contacted treetops, leading to a landing in brush. No mechanical issues were reported.

Background

According to the pilot, the airplane was loaded to within one pound of its maximum gross weight and remained within the center of gravity envelope for takeoff. The pilot estimated the weights of passengers, baggage, and fuel prior to departure.

Takeoff Sequence

During the takeoff ground roll, the pilot deliberately kept the airplane on the runway to build additional ground speed before rotating. After rotation, the pilot maintained the airplane in ground effect to increase airspeed before initiating a climb.

During the climb, the pilot noted that the airplane felt 'sluggish' and that the stall warning light illuminated each time the angle of attack was increased. Due to the dark night conditions, the pilot was uncertain whether the airplane would clear the terrain and obstructions beyond the departure end of the runway.

Impact and Landing

Shortly after, the landing gear collided with treetops. The pilot then reduced engine power and executed a landing in small trees and high brush.

Mechanical Status

The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane at the time of the accident.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 15 Jul 1995 Piper PA-28-160 accident near Kent, WA?

During a night takeoff, the pilot held the airplane in ground effect to gain speed. Stall warnings activated with each pitch increase. Landing gear contacted treetops, leading to a landing in brush. No mechanical issues were reported.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 15 Jul 1995 involved a Piper PA-28-160, registration N5040W, at Kent, WA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN CLEAR OF THE TREES. THE DARK NIGHT LIGHT CONDITION WAS A FACTOR.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X04095. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.