Casualties unknown

Fuel Exhaustion Leads to Forced Landing After Incorrect Dipstick Use (N3163E)

Redstone Arsena, AL, US

On October 21, 1995, a Cessna 182R (registration N3163E) was involved in an aviation accident near Redstone Arsena, AL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Engine power loss due to fuel exhaustion. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot lost engine power due to fuel exhaustion while turning base for landing. Fuel quantity was checked with an incorrect dipstick before the final flight, and no fuel servicing was performed.

Introduction

A pilot reported that three flights totaling approximately five hours were scheduled following the installation of a rebuilt engine. The fuel tanks were nearly full before the first flight. The first and second flights were uneventful and each lasted 3.4 hours.

Preflight Fuel Check

Before departing on the third flight, the pilot used a commercially fabricated dipstick to verify fuel quantity. This dipstick provided incorrect readings. Fuel servicing was not performed prior to departure for the third flight.

Flight and Accident

After departure, the pilot activated his VFR flight plan and later updated the estimated time of arrival. The flight returned to the airport, where the pilot performed two full-stop landings. While turning base for a final full-stop landing, the engine lost power due to fuel exhaustion. The pilot was unable to land on the runway due to an extended downwind leg and subsequently landed in trees.

Search and Rescue

The engine had been operated for approximately 6.0 hours since the last fueling. This operation included three additional takeoffs that were not planned during the fuel consumption calculations. Search and rescue efforts were delayed because an air traffic control comment indicated that the overdue flight was actually safe on the ground.

Probable cause

Engine power loss due to fuel exhaustion.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 21 Oct 1995 Cessna 182R accident near Redstone Arsena, AL?

A pilot lost engine power due to fuel exhaustion while turning base for landing. Fuel quantity was checked with an incorrect dipstick before the final flight, and no fuel servicing was performed.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 21 Oct 1995 involved a Cessna 182R, registration N3163E, at Redstone Arsena, AL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Engine power loss due to fuel exhaustion.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X04762. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.