Casualties unknown

Engine Vibration and Power Loss During Climb Leads to Runway Excursion (N3850B)

Mt. Sterling, KY, US

On February 23, 1996, a Beech F35 (registration N3850B) was involved in an aviation accident near Mt. Sterling, KY. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The piston in the number one cylinder failed. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

During initial climb, a pilot experienced loud clattering noise and severe vibration after turning off the boost pump and adjusting power. Engine lost full power; pilot landed opposite direction but overran runway. Postaccident examination revealed a failed piston in the number one cylinder.

Event Summary

A pilot reported an engine anomaly during initial climb after turning off the fuel boost pump and adjusting power settings. The incident occurred after takeoff from runway 21, with winds reported from 220 degrees magnetic at 13 knots gusting to 20 knots.

Pilot's Account

According to the pilot, no evidence of an engine anomaly was noted during the preflight inspection, engine run up, takeoff ground roll, or initial climb out. As the airplane climbed through about 500 feet agl, the pilot turned the fuel boost pump off and adjusted the power settings to climb power. Immediately after, a loud clattering noise was heard and a severe vibration felt. The pilot added power in an attempt to 'limp' back to the departure runway (runway 21), but when the throttles were pushed forward, the engine noise and vibration worsened, and the engine then lost power completely.

Believing the only option was to land in the opposite direction on the runway (runway 3), the pilot lowered the landing gear and executed a steep 'S' turn to align with the runway. The airplane touched down on the last 1000 feet of runway, and the pilot 'stood on the brakes' but was unable to stop before the end of the runway. The airplane ran off the departure end of the runway, through a barbed wire fence and down an embankment, coming to a stop against scrub trees.

Postaccident Examination

Postaccident examination revealed that the piston in the number one cylinder had failed.

Probable cause

The piston in the number one cylinder failed.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X05270. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.