Casualties unknown

Aircraft Strikes Mountain in Cloud-Obscured Terrain (N17D)

Moreno Valley, CA, US

On March 22, 1996, a Piper PA-28-140 (registration N17D) was involved in an aviation accident near Moreno Valley, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: VFR flight by the noninstrument-rated pilot into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC). The terrain and adverse weather conditions were related factors. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A commercial pilot without an instrument rating struck a mountainside after maneuvering in and out of clouds. Witnesses observed steep turns and rocking wings before the impact. An AIRMET warned of mountain obscuration and turbulence.

Accident Sequence

The accident occurred when an aircraft impacted the side of a 3,100-foot mountain at an elevation of approximately 2,000 feet in a mountainous area. According to witnesses, the aircraft was observed making several steep turns and performing climbs and descents while flying in and out of clouds. The aircraft was last seen heading toward the accident site, and its wings rocked from side to side just before reentering the clouds. Moments later, witnesses heard the sound of the aircraft striking terrain. After the impact, no further engine sounds were heard.

Weather Conditions

The base of a cloud layer obscured the accident site and the top of the mountain. The pilot had obtained a weather briefing before departure and was advised that an AIRMET (Airman's Meteorological Information) was in effect, warning of mountain obscuration due to clouds, fog, and precipitation, as well as occasional moderate turbulence below 15,000 feet.

Pilot Information

The pilot held an FAA commercial pilot certificate, which was based on a Swiss commercial certificate. No record of an instrument rating was found.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 22 Mar 1996 Piper PA-28-140 accident near Moreno Valley, CA?

A commercial pilot without an instrument rating struck a mountainside after maneuvering in and out of clouds. Witnesses observed steep turns and rocking wings before the impact. An AIRMET warned of mountain obscuration and turbulence.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 22 Mar 1996 involved a Piper PA-28-140, registration N17D, at Moreno Valley, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

VFR flight by the noninstrument-rated pilot into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC). The terrain and adverse weather conditions were related factors.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X05419. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.