Casualties unknown

Tow Plane Crashes During Glider Tow Release Demonstration (N9890T)

Lebanon, OH, US

On October 20, 1996, a Cessna 172A (registration N9890T) was involved in an aviation accident near Lebanon, OH. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: improper aircraft handling by the tow pilot and/or the glider pilots, which allowed the tow plane and glider to get out of position with one another; and failure of the aircrews (in both aircraft) to ensure a timely release of the glider tow rope. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During a glider tow release failure demonstration, the tow plane deviated from standard procedures, entered a steep turn, and struck the ground after the glider released the tow rope. The tow pilot's hands were observed shaking excessively, and toxicology found metoprolol.

Accident Sequence

The purpose of the flight was to demonstrate a tow release failure of a glider from a tow plane and to land while still under tow. According to the flight instructor (CFI) in the glider, the standard procedure for the tow plane was to depart with 10 degrees of flaps and to turn left after takeoff. However, the tow pilot took off with 20 degrees of flaps and made a right turn, then entered a steep turn to the left. During the steep turn, slack developed in the tow rope. The CFI attempted to disconnect the tow rope but was unable. The student then actuated the release, and this time the rope released. The tow plane continued the left turn, nosed down, and struck the ground. The glider landed uneventfully. Neither the tow plane nor the glider was equipped with a radio.

Examination of the wreckage revealed no preimpact failure of the tow plane's flight controls or engine. Thirty feet of tow rope was found attached to the tow plane, and the rope had failed under tension.

Witness Accounts

Two witnesses reported that the tow pilot's hands always shook. One witness stated that his hands were shaking 'excessively' on the day of the accident.

Toxicological Findings

During toxicology tests, an undetermined amount of metoprolol was detected in the tow pilot's blood and urine. Metoprolol is a medication that is frequently approved by the FAA for use by pilots with high blood pressure; drugs like metoprolol may also be used to treat a tremor.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 20 Oct 1996 Cessna 172A accident near Lebanon, OH?

During a glider tow release failure demonstration, the tow plane deviated from standard procedures, entered a steep turn, and struck the ground after the glider released the tow rope. The tow pilot's hands were observed shaking excessively, and toxicology found metoprolol.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 20 Oct 1996 involved a Cessna 172A, registration N9890T, at Lebanon, OH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

improper aircraft handling by the tow pilot and/or the glider pilots, which allowed the tow plane and glider to get out of position with one another; and failure of the aircrews (in both aircraft) to ensure a timely release of the glider tow rope.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X06906. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.