Casualties unknown

Noninstrument-Rated Pilot Flies VFR into Instrument Conditions, Collides with Trees (N712DB)

Okeechobee, FL, US

On January 16, 1997, a Piper PA-28-235 (registration N712DB) was involved in an aviation accident near Okeechobee, FL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the noninstrument-rated pilot's decision to conduct a VFR flight into instrument meteorological flight conditions. The weather was a factor. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A noninstrument-rated pilot departed VFR in instrument flight conditions. Witnesses saw the airplane below tree line, pitch up steeply, then roll sharply, striking a tree with its right wingtip before cartwheeling and impacting terrain inverted.

Incident Overview

A noninstrument-rated pilot departed on a visual flight rules (VFR) flight while instrument flight conditions were present.

Weather Conditions

Witnesses estimated the ceiling at about 200 feet above ground level. Patchy ground fog was reported, and forward visibility was limited.

Witness Observations

Observers reported seeing the airplane flying below the tree line, following the path of a creek.

Flight Maneuvers

As the airplane approached a levee, it pitched up to a nose-high attitude of approximately 45 degrees. It then executed a steep right turn with a bank angle estimated at 90 degrees.

Collision Sequence

During the steep turn, the right wingtip struck a tree, causing the right wingtip to separate. The airplane then cartwheeled about its longitudinal axis to the left, colliding with trees and terrain. The airplane came to rest in an inverted orientation.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 16 Jan 1997 Piper PA-28-235 accident near Okeechobee, FL?

A noninstrument-rated pilot departed VFR in instrument flight conditions. Witnesses saw the airplane below tree line, pitch up steeply, then roll sharply, striking a tree with its right wingtip before cartwheeling and impacting terrain inverted.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 16 Jan 1997 involved a Piper PA-28-235, registration N712DB, at Okeechobee, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the noninstrument-rated pilot's decision to conduct a VFR flight into instrument meteorological flight conditions. The weather was a factor.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X07323. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.