Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss Leads to Forced Landing and Collision with Trees (N8392C)

Sophia, NC, US

On May 22, 1997, a Piper PA-28-151 (registration N8392C) was involved in an aviation accident near Sophia, NC. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: improper maintenance performed by an unknown person, which resulted in the reduction of airflow through the engine induction system and subsequent loss of engine power. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced a sudden engine RPM drop from 2200 to 700, attempted an emergency landing on a sod runway, bounced, then attempted a go-around but collided with trees. Investigation found electrical tape obstructing the carburetor induction system.

Incident Overview

While cruising at 3,000 feet, the pilot observed an abrupt decrease in engine RPM from 2,200 to approximately 700. Unable to maintain level flight, the pilot identified a nearby private airstrip and initiated an emergency landing procedure.

Landing Attempt and Go-Around

The airplane made contact with the sod runway but bounced during the touchdown. At that moment, the pilot noticed a sudden increase in engine RPM. Realizing that the remaining runway length was insufficient to bring the aircraft to a stop, the pilot elected to execute a go-around. The airplane climbed to the height of the trees located at the departure end of the runway and subsequently settled into the treeline.

Post-Event Examination

A thorough examination of the airplane revealed that black electrical tape was lodged within the carburetor induction system. Further inspection disclosed that someone had wrapped black electrical tape around the flexible duct material located between the induction air filter and the carburetor. A review of approved aircraft maintenance procedures did not identify any authorized repair method that permitted the use of electrical tape for repairing the air duct.

Performance Data

According to normal aircraft performance data, the airplane required approximately 600 feet of ground roll for a landing and about 1,200 feet to clear a 50-foot obstacle during landing. The pilot reported that the sod runway measured 2,070 feet in length.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 22 May 1997 Piper PA-28-151 accident near Sophia, NC?

A pilot experienced a sudden engine RPM drop from 2200 to 700, attempted an emergency landing on a sod runway, bounced, then attempted a go-around but collided with trees. Investigation found electrical tape obstructing the carburetor induction system.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 22 May 1997 involved a Piper PA-28-151, registration N8392C, at Sophia, NC.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

improper maintenance performed by an unknown person, which resulted in the reduction of airflow through the engine induction system and subsequent loss of engine power. A factor related to the accident was: failure of the pilot to attain a proper touchdown point on the runway for a successful forced landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X07853. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.