Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss After Fuel Tank Switch Leads to Forced Landing in Cornfield (N8237R)

Eagle, MI, US

On August 2, 1997, a Bellanca 17-30A (registration N8237R) was involved in an aviation accident near Eagle, MI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's inaccurate fuel consumption calculations, his decision to switch fuel tanks too late, and fuel starvation. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced an engine power loss after switching fuel tanks, leading to a forced landing in a cornfield. Examination revealed one empty fuel tank while others were full, with no other anomalies.

Accident Narrative

According to the pilot, the flight departed with the engine being fed from the main fuel tank. After the airplane climbed above 4,500 feet, the pilot switched the fuel source to an auxiliary tank. Fuel usage was timed using a countdown clock for each tank. Approaching Lansing, Michigan, the pilot requested and received flight following to Detroit. A few minutes later, the fuel countdown clock signaled that it was time to switch to a different fuel cell. The pilot then selected a full tank.

At that moment, the engine lost power. The pilot switched to another full tank, but the engine did not restart. The pilot informed Lansing Approach of the problem, and air traffic control provided direction to the nearest airport. The pilot performed the Bellanca Viking restart procedure, but the airplane would not restart. Subsequently, the pilot declared an emergency and executed a forced landing in a cornfield.

Examination Findings

Post-accident examination of the wreckage revealed that one of the airplane's five fuel tanks was empty. The remaining fuel tanks were full of fuel. No other anomalies or discrepancies with the airplane were found.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2 Aug 1997 Bellanca 17-30A accident near Eagle, MI?

A pilot experienced an engine power loss after switching fuel tanks, leading to a forced landing in a cornfield. Examination revealed one empty fuel tank while others were full, with no other anomalies.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2 Aug 1997 involved a Bellanca 17-30A, registration N8237R, at Eagle, MI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the pilot's inaccurate fuel consumption calculations, his decision to switch fuel tanks too late, and fuel starvation.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X08573. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.