Casualties unknown

1997-08-23: Beech 95-B55 (N5678K) — Brownsville, TN

Brownsville, TN, US

On August 23, 1997, a Beech 95-B55 (registration N5678K) was involved in an aviation accident near Brownsville, TN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's inadequate preflight, and his improper in-flight planning/decision, which led to fuel exhaustion and a forced landing at night on unprepared terrain. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A Beech 95-B55 (N5678K) crashed in an open pasture. Witnesses reported low-altitude, low-airspeed flight. Investigation revealed fuel exhaustion: only 1 quart of fuel remained in one auxiliary tank.

Witness Accounts

Two witnesses, located about 15 miles northeast of the crash site, reported hearing and seeing an airplane flying at low altitude and low airspeed.

Discovery

The Civil Air Patrol (CAP) found the aircraft, a Beech 95-B55 registered as N5678K, in an open pasture on the morning following the incident.

Communication

No radio calls from the airplane were recorded before the accident.

Fuel System Examination

Examination of the fuel tanks revealed the right auxiliary tank contained approximately 1 quart of green fuel. The left main and auxiliary tanks were found dry, as was the right main fuel tank. No fuel spillage was observed on the ground or in trees at the crash site, and no breaches were found throughout the fuel system. The fuel supply lines were clear and unobstructed. Visual examination of the engine compartment and airframe showed no evidence of fuel stains or leakage.

Operational Details

The pilot's son reported that the company had a policy to "top off" each aircraft with fuel after every flight. The load manifest for this flight indicated 74 gallons of fuel in the main tanks and 60 gallons in the auxiliary tanks. The Beech 95-B55 has a total fuel capacity of 142 gallons, of which 136 gallons are usable. However, no record was available to determine when the airplane was last refueled.

Flight Profile

The direct flight distance from the departure point to the crash site was 469 statute miles. Calculations showed the flight duration would have been about 2.3 hours, requiring approximately 57.5 gallons of fuel.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X08700. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.