No fatalities

Fuel Gauge Restriction Leads to Forced Landing After Engine Failure (N7049K)

Naknek, AK, US

On October 21, 1997, a Piper PA-20 (registration N7049K) was involved in an aviation accident near Naknek, AK. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The loss of engine power due to the pilot's failure to refuel the airplane prior to fuel exhaustion. A factor associated with the accident was the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced two engine stoppages during cruise flight due to fuel exhaustion caused by a restricted fuel gauge. The forced landing resulted in broken right main landing gear.

Flight and Fuel

The pilot departed for a local flight in a tailwheel-equipped airplane. Before departure, the left fuel tank sight gauge indicated about 1/4 tank of fuel, and the fuel selector was positioned on the left tank. The right tank contained a small amount of fuel. The pilot later reported that he had departed with 18 gallons of fuel.

Engine Failure and Forced Landing

During cruise flight, the engine suddenly quit. The pilot switched the fuel selector to the right tank, and the engine restarted. After running for approximately three minutes, the engine quit again. The pilot then selected an open area of tundra and performed a forced landing. During the landing, the airplane's right main landing gear was broken from the fuselage.

Post-Accident Inspection

The pilot reported encountering unexpected headwinds and switching fuel tanks to the reserve tank. After switching, the engine ran for a few minutes before quitting. An inspection of the airplane revealed a restriction in the fuel gauge, which had produced a false reading.

(The source did not provide any probable cause statement.)

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 21 Oct 1997 Piper PA-20 accident near Naknek, AK?

A pilot experienced two engine stoppages during cruise flight due to fuel exhaustion caused by a restricted fuel gauge. The forced landing resulted in broken right main landing gear.

Were there any fatalities in the 21 Oct 1997 Piper PA-20 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 21 Oct 1997 involved a Piper PA-20, registration N7049K, at Naknek, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of engine power due to the pilot's failure to refuel the airplane prior to fuel exhaustion. A factor associated with the accident was the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X08946. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.