Casualties unknown

1997-12-28: Mooney M20F (N9717M) — Ferncliff, VA

Ferncliff, VA, US

On December 28, 1997, a Mooney M20F (registration N9717M) was involved in an aviation accident near Ferncliff, VA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the improper installation of the engine oil temperature probe which resulted in oil starvation and a total loss of engine power. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During cruise at 10,500 ft, an engine ran rough and seized. The pilot chose a distant airport over a nearer one, leading to a forced landing. Oil temperature probe was found loose, lacking safety wire.

Engine Power Loss

The airplane was cruising at 10,500 feet when the engine began to run rough. After 30 seconds, the engine seized and would not turn over. At the time of the power loss, the airplane was 4 miles east of an airport. However, the pilot chose to turn toward an airport 20 miles to the north because it appeared on the 'Nearest Airport' display of the Loran equipment on board.

Forced Landing

The pilot determined he would not reach the intended airport and performed a forced landing to a field.

Post-Landing Inspection

Removal of the engine cowling revealed an oil-soaked engine compartment. Two quarts of oil remained in the sump. The oil temperature probe was free of the engine case, attached only by its electrical lead. The threaded portion of the probe and its corresponding attachment point on the engine were undamaged. The probe's copper crush washer displayed evidence of compression, but no evidence of safety wire was found on the probe or the engine case.

Recent Maintenance

The engine had been overhauled 30 days and 10 flight hours prior to the incident. The oil temperature probe, an airframe item, was removed and reinstalled during the engine overhaul.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X09374. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.